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Title page for ETD etd-04182006-203303


Type of Document Master's Thesis
Author Santorelli, Noelle Turini
URN etd-04182006-203303
Title Perception of emotion from facial expression and affective prosody
Degree Master of Arts
Department Psychology
Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title
Diana L. Robins Committee Chair
Erin B. McClure Committee Member
Roger Bakeman Committee Member
Keywords
  • affective prosody
  • facial expressions
  • emotion processing
  • Bimodal emotion perception
Date of Defense 2006-01-05
Availability unrestricted
Abstract
Real-world perception of emotion results from the integration of multiple cues, most notably facial expression and affective prosody. The use of incongruent emotional stimuli presents an opportunity to study the interaction between sensory modalities. Thirty-seven participants were exposed to audio-visual stimuli (Robins & Schultz, 2004) including angry, fearful, happy, and neutral presentations. Eighty stimuli contain matching emotions and 240 contain incongruent emotional cues. Matching emotions elicited a significant number of correct responses for all four emotions. Sign tests indicated that for most incongruent conditions, participants demonstrated a bias towards the visual modality. Despite these findings, specific incongruent conditions did show evidence of blending. Future research should explore an evolutionary model of facial expression as a means for behavioral adaptation and the possibility of an “emotional McGurk effect” in particular combinations of emotions.
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