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Title page for ETD etd-04222007-210949


Type of Document Master's Thesis
Author Reyaz-Ahmed, Anjum B
Author's Email Address areyazahmed1@student.gsu.edu
URN etd-04222007-210949
Title PROTEIN SECONDARY STRUCTURE PREDICTION USING SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINES, NUERAL NETWORKS AND GENETIC ALGORITHMS
Degree Master of Science
Department Computer Science
Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title
Dr. Yanqing Zhang Committee Chair
Dr. Saeid Belkasim Committee Member
Dr. Yingshu Li Committee Member
Keywords
  • tertiary classifier.
  • : Binary classifier
  • BLOSUM62
  • encoding scheme
  • orthogonal profile
  • support vector machine (SVM)
Date of Defense 2007-04-20
Availability unrestricted
Abstract
Bioinformatics techniques to protein secondary structure prediction mostly depend on the information available in amino acid sequence. Support vector machines (SVM) have shown strong generalization ability in a number of application areas, including protein structure prediction. In this study, a new sliding window scheme is introduced with multiple windows to form the protein data for training and testing SVM. Orthogonal encoding scheme coupled with BLOSUM62 matrix is used to make the prediction. First the prediction of binary classifiers using multiple windows is compared with single window scheme, the results shows single window not to be good in all cases. Two new classifiers are introduced for effective tertiary classification. This new classifiers use neural networks and genetic algorithms to optimize the accuracy of the tertiary classifier. The accuracy level of the new architectures are determined and compared with other studies. The tertiary architecture is better than most available techniques.
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