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Title page for ETD etd-04232007-094520


Type of Document Dissertation
Author Wang, Hao
Author's Email Address wanghaoc@yahoo.com
URN etd-04232007-094520
Title Design of a Structure Search Engine for Chemical Compound Database
Degree Ph.D.
Department Computer Science
Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title
Robert W. Harrison Committee Chair
Irene Weber Committee Member
Raj Sunderraman Committee Member
Yanqing Zhang Committee Member
Keywords
  • Search engine
  • chemical compound
  • compound database
  • substructure comparison
  • compound representation
Date of Defense 2007-02-23
Availability unrestricted
Abstract
The search for structural fragments (substructures) of compounds is very

important in medicinal chemistry, QSAR, spectroscopy, and many other fields. In the last

decade, with the development of hardware and evolution of database technologies, more

and more chemical compound database applications have been developed along with

interfaces of searching for targets based on user input. Due to the algorithmic complexity

of structure comparison, essentially a graph isomorphism problem, the current

applications mainly work by the approximation of the comparison problem based on

certain chemical perceptions and their search interfaces are often e-mail based. The

procedure of approximation usually invokes subjective assumption. Therefore, the

accuracy of the search is undermined, which may not be acceptable for researchers

because in a time-consuming drug design, accuracy is always the first priority. In this

dissertation, a design of a search engine for chemical compound database is presented.The design focuses on providing a solution to develop an accurate and fast search engine

without sacrificing performance. The solution is comprehensive in a way that a series of

related problems were addressed throughout the dissertation with proposed methods.

Based on the design, a flexible computing model working for compound search engine

can be established and the model can be easily applied to other applications as well. To

verify the solution in a practical manner, an implementation based on the presented

solution was developed. The implementation clarifies the coupling between theoretic

design and technique development. In addition, a workable implementation can be

deployed to test the efficiency and effectiveness of the design under variant of

experimental data.

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