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Title page for ETD etd-06222007-092429


Type of Document Master's Thesis
Author Gutherie, Luanne
URN etd-06222007-092429
Title Contextualist Responses to Skepticism
Degree Master of Arts
Department Philosophy
Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title
Stephen Jacobson Committee Chair
Andrea Scarantino Committee Member
George Rainbolt Committee Member
Keywords
  • external world
  • relevant alternatives
  • knowledge
  • theories of assertion
  • radical skepticism
  • contextualism
Date of Defense 2007-05-04
Availability unrestricted
Abstract
External world skeptics argue that we have no knowledge of the external world. Contextualist theories of knowledge attempt to address the skeptical problem by maintaining that arguments for skepticism are effective only in certain contexts in which the standards for knowledge are so high that we cannot reach them. In ordinary contexts, however, the standards for knowledge fall back down to reachable levels and we again are able to have knowledge of the external world. In order to address the objection that contextualists confuse the standards for knowledge with the standards for warranted assertion, Keith DeRose appeals to the knowledge account of warranted assertion to argue that if one is warranted in asserting p, one also knows p. A skeptic, however, can maintain a context-invariant view of the knowledge account of assertion, in which case such an account would not provide my help to contextualism.
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