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Title page for ETD etd-07242008-085158


Type of Document Master's Thesis
Author Filfili, Chadi N
URN etd-07242008-085158
Title PRODUCTION OF B VIRUS GLYCOPROTEIN D AND EVALUATION OF ITS DIAGNOSTIC POTENTIAL
Degree Master of Science
Department Biology
Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title
Julia Hilliard, Ph.D. Committee Chair
Barbara Baumstark, Ph.D. Committee Member
Roberta Attanasio, Ph.D. Committee Member
Keywords
  • cercopithecine
  • Serodiagnosis
  • Herpes virus
  • Glycoprotein D
  • Recombinant
  • ELISA
  • Rhesus macaque
Date of Defense 2008-07-01
Availability unrestricted
Abstract
B virus diagnosis presents a challenge largely complicated by the asymptomatic infection

of rhesus macaques, and extremely pathogenic fatal infections in humans. Humoral

detection of antibodies is generally performed using whole virus antigen for which

preparation requires strict biosafety measures and specialized BSL-4 facilities. As an

alternative to utilizing B virus antigen, we describe the production of a truncated form of

B virus envelope glycoprotein D, gD 287, in a baculovirus expression system, and

evaluate its diagnostic potential as an antigen in recombinant ELISA. After purification

and characterization, gD 287 was tested using 22 negative and 72 positive macaque sera

samples previously classified using the traditional method. We find that sensitivity and

specificity of the recombinant ELISA are dependent on antibody titer of tested serum and

gD 287 shows good to excellent predictive potential for identification of positive sera

with titers higher than 500.

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