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Title page for ETD etd-08252007-194959


Type of Document Master's Thesis
Author Johnson, Julian A
Author's Email Address juju10683@yahoo.com
URN etd-08252007-194959
Title THE PRODUCTION OF DESIGNED POTENTIAL PROTEIN CONTRAST AGENTS AND THEIR ENCAPSULATION IN ALBUMIN MICROSPHERES
Degree Master of Science
Department Biology
Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title
Jenny J Yang Committee Co-Chair
Zhi Ren Liu Committee Co-Chair
Giovanni Gadda Committee Member
Keywords
  • Contrast agent
  • Protein design
  • CD2
  • Microspheres
Date of Defense 2007-07-03
Availability unrestricted
Abstract
Using protein design, a series of metal binding proteins have been designed,

allowing the local factors that contribute to metal affinity and thermostability to be

studied. Those proteins with the highest metal binding affinities had the lowest apo-form

Tm and the largest ÄTm upon metal binding. In this thesis, major steps have been taken

toward applying the engineered protein to MR imaging. The progress of magnetic

resonance imaging is hindered by low specificity and rapid elimination of FDA-approved

MRI contrast agents. The engineered protein contrast agent has been conjugated to a

cancer-specific targeting peptide and encapsulated in albumin microspheres to provide

tandem passive and active tumor targeting. Also, a simple, high-yield purification

method has been developed.

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